Mammograms: What to Expect and When to Get One

Why Mammograms Matter

Mammograms are one of the best tools we have for detecting breast cancer early, sometimes even before symptoms appear. Early detection greatly increases the chances of successful treatment and can save lives.

A mammogram is a low-dose X-ray that allows doctors to look for changes in breast tissue. It can spot tumors too small to be felt and identify other changes that might indicate cancer.

When Should You Start Getting Mammograms?

The right time to start getting mammograms can depend on your age and individual risk factors. Here are some general guidelines:

• Women at average risk should begin yearly mammograms at age 40.
• Women at higher risk (due to family history, genetics, or other factors) may need to begin screening earlier, sometimes as early as age 30.

Your St. Mary’s primary care provider can help assess your risk and recommend the best screening schedule for you.

Is it time for your Mammogram? Schedule Online!

What Happens During a Mammogram?

If you’ve never had a mammogram before, it’s normal to feel nervous. Here’s what to expect:

1. You’ll stand in front of a special X-ray machine.
2. A technician will place one breast at a time between two plates.
3. The plates gently compress the breast tissue for a few seconds to get a clear image.
4. The process is repeated from different angles for both breasts.

While it may feel a bit uncomfortable, it should only last a few seconds. The entire appointment usually takes about 20 minutes.

What If the Results Show Something?

Not all findings mean cancer. Sometimes, additional imaging is needed to get a better look. If something abnormal is found, your doctor will walk you through the next steps, which might include further imaging or a biopsy.

Support Every Step of the Way

At St. Mary’s Health Care System, we’re here to make your mammogram experience as comfortable and reassuring as possible. We offer breast health services in a warm, caring environment, with staff who treat you like family.

Our providers will:

• Help you understand your personal risk factors
• Answer your questions in clear, compassionate language
• Offer timely follow-up care if needed

Take the First Step

Mammograms are about more than just screening—they’re about peace of mind, empowerment, and taking control of your health. If you’re due for a mammogram or have questions about when to start, schedule an appointment with your St. Mary’s primary care provider today.

Together, we can take steps to keep you healthy, informed, and supported—because at St. Mary’s, your well-being is always our top priority.

St. Mary’s provides state-of-the-art 3D mammography at five convenient locations:

• St. Mary’s Breast Health Center, 1500 Oglethorpe Ave., Suite 2100, Athens
• St. Mary’s Outpatient Center, 2470 Daniells Bridge Road, Bldg. 300, Athens
• St. Mary’s Hospital, 1230 Baxter St., Athens
• St. Mary’s Sacred Heart Hospital, 367 Clear Creek Pkwy, Lavonia
• St. Mary’s Good Samaritan Hospital, 5401 Lake Oconee Pkwy, Greensboro

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