Understanding Your Options, Building Confidence, and Preparing for the Best Outcome

If your doctor has recommended surgery, you may hear terms like "robotic-assisted" or "minimally invasive" and wonder what that really means for you. At St. Mary’s Health Care System, we believe that the best care starts with good conversations. That includes knowing what questions to ask and feeling confident in your choices.

Robotic surgery, such as procedures performed with the da Vinci Surgical System, offers many benefits for the right patients. But is it the right approach for you? Let’s explore how robotic surgery works, what questions to bring to your surgeon, and how to feel informed every step of the way.

First, What Is Robotic-Assisted Surgery?

First, What Is Robotic-Assisted Surgery?

Robotic-assisted surgery uses specialized instruments and technology like the da Vinci system to allow your surgeon to operate with greater precision through small incisions. Despite the name, the robot doesn’t make decisions or act on its own. Your surgeon is always in complete control.

Benefits of robotic-assisted surgery can include:

  • Smaller incisions and minimal scarring
  • Less blood loss and pain
  • Faster recovery and shorter hospital stays
  • High-definition, 3D views of the surgical site
  • Improved precision for complex or delicate procedures

It’s often used in orthopedic, gynecologic, urologic, and general surgeries.

Questions to Ask Your Surgeon About Robotic Surgery

If you’re facing surgery, you deserve to understand all of your options. Here are some helpful questions to ask during your consultation:

1. Is robotic surgery an option for my condition?

Not all surgeries can be performed robotically, but many common procedures, including hernia repairs, gallbladder removals, joint replacements, bariatric procedures, and lung biopsies can be.
 

2. What are the benefits of robotic-assisted surgery for me personally?

Your surgeon can explain how it may impact your recovery time, incision size, and long-term outcomes based on your age, health history, and surgical needs.

3. How experienced are you with performing robotic procedures?

St. Mary’s surgical teams have performed thousands of robotic procedures since we introduced the first da Vinci robotic surgical system to the Athens area in 2010. Feel free to ask about your surgeon’s training, number of cases, and outcomes. Experience and specialization matter.

4. What does the recovery process look like?

Ask how long you’ll need to rest, when you can return to work or daily activities, and what kind of follow-up care to expect.

5. Are there any risks or limitations I should know about?

Like all surgeries, robotic-assisted procedures come with some risk. Your provider can help you weigh the pros and cons.

6. Will I need physical therapy or rehab after surgery?

Especially after orthopedic or abdominal procedures, your care may include post-operative therapy to support healing and mobility.

When Robotic Surgery May Be a Great Fit

You may be a good candidate for robotic surgery if:

  • You’re having a common procedure that’s routinely performed with a robotic surgical system
  • You want a minimally invasive option to reduce downtime
  • You’re in good overall health and can safely undergo anesthesia
  • You’re looking for a more precise, advanced surgical approach with reduced trauma to the surrounding tissue

Your surgeon will help determine if this option matches your goals and needs.

What to Expect During Robotic Surgery

  • You will be under general anesthesia for the entire procedure.
  • Small incisions are made (typically 1–3)
  • Your surgeon controls robotic arms from a console nearby
  • A 3D camera gives your care team a high-definition, magnified view of your internal structures
  • Most patients go home the same day or within 24–48 hours, depending on the procedure
  • Recovery is often faster and more comfortable than with traditional open surgery

When Robotic Surgery May Be a Great Fit

Find a provider you can trust

Start the Conversation with a Provider You Trust

Whether you're preparing for surgery or just exploring options, your first step is talking to a provider who can explain the benefits, limitations, and next steps in a way that makes sense for you. In most cases, it’s best to begin the conversation with your primary care provider. You can schedule an appointment at any of our trusted St. Mary’s primary care locations: